The Memory Hole
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and his relief coordinator Jan Egeland
delivered an advance blast against future welshers in a story reported by
Evelyn Leopold:
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and emergency relief co-ordinator Jan
Egeland expressed their gratitude for the promises of help from 45 nations.
But both said said they were concerned that some of the money would not be
handed over. "If we go by past history, yes, I do have concern," Mr Annan
said. "We've got over $US2 billion, but it is quite likely that at the end of
the day we will not receive all of it." Mr Annan cited shortfalls in aid
promised after an earthquake in Bam, Iran, in December 2003, where the
money received fell short of pledges....
But he noted the $US2 billion pledged for Asia was equal to all the
emergency appeals last year for other nations, such as Sudan's Darfur region
and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where Egeland said a "tsunami" took
place each month in thousands of preventable deaths from disease and hunger.
"The rich world should be able to foot the bill for feeding all the
children in the world," he said. "It's one day's worth of military spending.
The story is chiefly interesting for the insight it provides into the
thinking of the top United Nations leadership. It is a curious case of selective
vision, which is blind to the expensive nuclear arms program of the mullahs but
alert to shortcomings by the outside world to feed earthquake victims in Bam. It
ignores the abject failure of the United Nations in Sudan and the Congo; shows
no interest in or even awareness of its root causes yet focuses on the
'stinginess' which causes a "tsunami of preventable deaths from hunger and
disease" each month. It bemoans the fact that the rich do not feed "all the
children of the world", as if all of a sudden it had ceased to become the
responsibility of the societies in which they lived. These regrets are all
uttered in the context of a demand for more money. Not just more money now, but
for the money they fear they will be cheated out of in the future. Of course,
the funding and the feeding must be passed through that most morally
authoritative and legitimate organization, the United Nations -- through their
fingers.
An interesting contrast is provided by two private charity organizations, the
Australian branch of
Medecins Sans Frontieres and the Australian branch of World Vision. (Hat
tip:
Arthur Chrenkoff)
"The Australian branch of aid agency Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF, Doctors
without Borders) has become possibly the first in the world to ask donors to
stop pledging money to its tsunami appeal. The local MSF branch paused its
appeal after reaching its $1 million [US$ 0.77 million] target in just three
days. It decided it would be breaching its ethical code to collect money if it
could not be used for its designated purpose."
Another Australian charity,
World Vision, has rejected a $500,000 donation (US$ 380,000) from Clubs
New South Wales, because the funds "were raised from revenue from gambling and
alcohol." It's a free market of charities out there, however, and the
donations has now been snapped up by Care Australia.
Annan
prepared for his trip to Asia to promise victims that help was on the way.
He called it "a message of hope".
"So I urge all of you to be generous in your contributions. Together, we
will work to rebuild the lives, livelihoods and communities devastated by this
catastrophe. "Together, we will send a message of hope." UN emergency relief
co-ordinator Jan Egeland said: "I have never seen such an outpouring of
international assistance in any natural disaster, ever. "We are now counting
new pledges by the hour."
Annan had acted earlier
to
streamline UN operations by appointing the man in charge of tsunami
relief, Mark Malloch Brown, as his new chief of staff. One of Brown's main tasks
as new chief of staff will be to manage the media.
After a year of scandal that sullied the UN's image, Secretary General Kofi
Annan announced a management shake-up with a new chief-of-staff who will
play a key role in managing the media. Annan promised the suprise move,
announced unusually while the United Nations is trying to cope with the
massive tsunami relief effort, would not take away from vital, round-the-clock
work going on in devastated Asia. "This is the first in a series of changes,"
Annan said as he presented Mark Malloch Brown, currently head of the UN
Development Programme (UNDP), as his new chief of staff effective on January
19.
With what UN officials say is a reconstruction effort in affected Asian
countries that could require hundreds of billions of dollars, Annan said
Malloch Brown would stay on as UNDP chief for the time being. He said he would
"make sure" that the appointment does not have a "negative impact" on the
crucial relief effort. But Malloch Brown made clear that he had been asked by
Annan to take on a media role at a time when the United Nations has
been buffeted by staff unrest and scandal that led some US politicians to call
for Annan's resignation. "A modern, global public organisation of this kind
has to understand that there are many news cycles a day, that to get
your message out requires ... a vigorous, rapid response," Malloch Brown said.
This is an extremely cunning move on the part of Annan, who will now make
tsunami victims the public face of the United Nations, even at the cost of
making the operating manager of the UN relief effort a pitchman for Secretary
General. We are solemnly assured that attending to the "many news cycles a day"
will have little impact on the practical management of relief delivery. It may
reflect an belief that the perception of reality rather than reality itself
which determines the success of a bureaucracy. It certainly works for
Burma.
In the aftermath of the tsunami the government in Rangoon sealed off parts
of its coastline, fuelling concerns that thousands more people died in the
disaster than it - to the disgust of many ordinary Burmese - has so far been
prepared to acknowledge. Other fishermen spoke of the terrible loss of life
farther up the coast at Kra Buri, 50 miles north of the border with Thailand.
"Many, many homes were ripped away by the big wave," said one fisherman. "The
government is lying, lying very much, when it says just a few people were
killed." While aid workers believe that Burma escaped the carnage that was
visited on Indonesia, where about 100,000 people are feared to have lost their
lives, they say the death toll is certain to be higher than Burmese officials
have admitted. "It is in the thousands," estimated one foreign diplomat.
Nothing happened in Burma. Nothing at all. The waves stopped at the border
with Thailand. The idea that the management of truth may be important than the
truth itself recalls
the
conversation between O'Brien and Winston Smith in Room 101 about the nature
of reality.
" I am taking trouble with you, Winston ", he said, " because you are worth
trouble. You know perfectly well what is the matter with you. ...You are
mentally deranged. You suffer from a defective memory. You are unable to
remember real events and you persuade yourself that you remember other events
which never happened. Fortunately it is curable....Now we will take an
example. ... Some years ago you had a very serious delusion indeed. You
believed that three men, three one-time Party members ... were not guilty of
the crimes they were charged with. You believed that you had seen unmistakable
documentary evidence proving that their confessions were false. There was a
certain photograph about which you had a hallucination. You believed that you
had actually held it in your hands. It was a photograph something like this. "
An oblong slip of newspaper had appeared between O'Brien's fingers. For
perhaps five seconds it was within the angle of Winston's vision. It was a
photograph, and there was no question of its identity. It was THE photograph.
It was another copy of the photograph of Jones, Aaronson, and Rutherford at
the party function in New York, which he had chanced upon eleven years ago and
promptly destroyed. For only an instant it was before his eyes, then it was
out of sight again. But he had seen it, unquestionably he had seen it ! He
made a desperate, agonizing effort to wrench the top half of his body free. It
was impossible to move so much as a centimetre in any direction. For the
moment he had even forgotten the dial. All he wanted was to hold the
photograph in his fingers again, or at least to see it.
" It exists ! " he cried.
" No ", said O'Brien.
He stepped across the room. There was a memory hole in the opposite wall.
O'Brien lifted the grating. Unseen, the frail slip of paper was whirling away
on the current of warm air ; it was vanishing in a flash of flame. O'Brien
turned away from the wall.
" Ashes ", he said. " Not even identifiable ashes. Dust. It does not exist.
It never existed. "
" But it did exist! It does exist! It exists in memory. I remember it. You
remember it. "
" I do not remember it ", said O'Brien.
The United Nations has always been good. Oceania has always been at war with
Eastasia.
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